Coprothermobacter proteolyticus DSM 5265
Names | Coprothermobacter proteolyticus DSM 5265 |
---|---|
Accession numbers | NC_011295 |
Background | Coprothermobacter proteolyticus (strain ATCC 35245 / DSM 5265 / BT) is a rod-shaped, anaerobic, thermophilic proteolytic, Gram-positive bacterium isolated from a thermophilic digestor that was fermenting tannery wastes and cattle manure. This organism was originally classified as Thermobacteroides proteolyticus and subsequently assigned to the new genus of Coprothermobacter. C. proteolyticus has an optimum temperature for growth of 63 degrees Celsius. It is phylogenetically related (96.3 % sequence similarity) to Coprothermobacter platensis (a moderately thermophilic bacterium), and both show similar morphology and fermentation products. Both can reduce thiosulfate to sulfide with glucose as substrate. The thiosulfate addition clearly stimulates glucose utilization and growth. Anaerobic digestion is increasingly used for carbon decontamination of agroindustrial wastewaters. Proteins are frequently a major component of'such wastes, and their degradation, initiated by extracellular proteases, is often incomplete. The vast majority of full-scale digestors are mesophilic, however thermophilic treatment is also being explored as it may have advantages, especially for effluents produced at high temperature (adapted from PubMed 9828430). (EBI Integr8) |
Taxonomy | |
Kingdom: | Bacteria |
Phylum: | Firmicutes |
Class: | Clostridia |
Order: | Thermoanaerobacterales |
Family: | Thermodesulfobiaceae |
Genus: | Coprothermobacter |
Species: | proteolyticus |
Strain | DSM 5265 |
Complete | Yes |
Sequencing centre | (26-SEP-2008) National Center for Biotechnology Information, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20894, USA (29-AUG-2008) The J. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, MD, USA |
Sequencing quality | Level 6: Finished |
Sequencing depth | NA |
Sequencing method | NA |
Isolation site | tannery waste containing cattle manure |
Isolation country | France |
Number of replicons | 1 |
Gram staining properties | Negative |
Shape | Bacilli |
Mobility | No |
Flagellar presence | Yes |
Number of membranes | 1 |
Oxygen requirements | Anaerobic |
Optimal temperature | 63.0 |
Temperature range | Thermophilic |
Habitat | Specialized |
Biotic relationship | Free living |
Host name | NA |
Cell arrangement | Pairs, Singles |
Sporulation | Nonsporulating |
Metabolism | Acetogen |
Energy source | NA |
Diseases | NA |
Pathogenicity | No |
Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
Citrate cycle (TCA cycle)
Pentose phosphate pathway
Purine metabolism
Pyrimidine metabolism
Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism
Selenocompound metabolism
D-Glutamine and D-glutamate metabolism
D-Alanine metabolism
Peptidoglycan biosynthesis
One carbon pool by folate
Thiamine metabolism
Nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism
Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis
Lipoic acid metabolism
Folate biosynthesis
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis
Citrate cycle (TCA cycle)
Pentose phosphate pathway
Purine metabolism
Pyrimidine metabolism
Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism
Selenocompound metabolism
D-Glutamine and D-glutamate metabolism
D-Alanine metabolism
Peptidoglycan biosynthesis
One carbon pool by folate
Thiamine metabolism
Nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism
Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis
Lipoic acid metabolism
Folate biosynthesis
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis