Leptothrix cholodnii SP-6

Leptothrix_cholodnii
Names Leptothrix cholodnii SP-6
Accession numbers NC_010524
Background An aerobic, sheath forming, filamentous bacteria, Leptothrix species oxidize Mn2+ and Fe2+ and are usually found in oligotrophic, slowly running, iron- and manganese-rich water. L.cholodnii SP-6 is the only Leptothrix species which retains it sheath under laboratory conditions. In rich medium cultures contain individual unsheathed cells, as well as filaments of cells inside sheaths encrusted with manganese or iron oxides. This organism produces rough colonies with filamentous edges on rich agar, although it occasionally contains sheathless variants that produce smooth colonies (adapted from PubMed 8573492). (EBI Integr8)
Taxonomy
Kingdom:Bacteria
Phylum:Proteobacteria
Class:Betaproteobacteria
Order:Burkholderiales
Family:NA
Genus:Leptothrix
Species:cholodnii
Strain SP-6
Complete Yes
Sequencing centre (24-MAR-2008) US DOE Joint Genome Institute, 2800 Mitchell Drive B100, Walnut Creek, CA 94598-1698, USA
(27-MAR-2008) National Center for Biotechnology Information, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20894, USA
Sequencing quality Level 6: Finished
Sequencing depth NA
Sequencing method NA
Isolation site "Water and flocculent from an artificial iron seep in Ithaca, NY"
Isolation country USA
Number of replicons 1
Gram staining properties Negative
Shape Filamentous
Mobility No
Flagellar presence NA
Number of membranes 2
Oxygen requirements Aerobic
Optimal temperature NA
Temperature range Mesophilic
Habitat Aquatic
Biotic relationship Free living
Host name NA
Cell arrangement NA
Sporulation NA
Metabolism Iron oxidizer
Energy source Heterotroph
Diseases NA
Pathogenicity No
Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
Citrate cycle (TCA cycle)
Pentose phosphate pathway
Galactose metabolism
Fatty acid metabolism
Synthesis and degradation of ketone bodies
Ubiquinone and other terpenoid-quinone biosynthesis
Purine metabolism
Pyrimidine metabolism
Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism
Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism
Cysteine and methionine metabolism
Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation
Valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis
Lysine biosynthesis
Arginine and proline metabolism
Histidine metabolism
Phenylalanine metabolism
Benzoate degradation
Phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis
Selenocompound metabolism
D-Glutamine and D-glutamate metabolism
D-Arginine and D-ornithine metabolism
D-Alanine metabolism
Starch and sucrose metabolism
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism
Streptomycin biosynthesis
Lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis
Peptidoglycan biosynthesis
Pyruvate metabolism
Chloroalkane and chloroalkene degradation
Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism
Nitrotoluene degradation
Propanoate metabolism
Ethylbenzene degradation
Butanoate metabolism
C5-Branched dibasic acid metabolism
One carbon pool by folate
Methane metabolism
Carbon fixation in photosynthetic organisms
Thiamine metabolism
Riboflavin metabolism
Vitamin B6 metabolism
Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis
Biotin metabolism
Lipoic acid metabolism
Folate biosynthesis
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
Nitrogen metabolism
Sulfur metabolism
Caprolactam degradation
Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis
Biosynthesis of ansamycins