Geobacter uraniireducens Rf4

Geobacter_uraniireducens
Names Geobacter uraniireducens Rf4
Accession numbers NC_009483
Background Geobacter uraniireducens is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic rod that belongs to the delta subdivision of the Proteobacteria. Strain Rf4 was isolated from an in-situ uranium bioremediation study site in Rifle, Colorado. It has the ability to reduce uranium and iron using acetate and other organic acids as the electron donor, therefore promoting the reduction of uranium concentrations in contaminated sites. Unlike previously described Geobacter species, G. uraniireducens exhibits much slower growth rates and has 2-4 unusually long flagella (up to 16 micrometers). (EBI Integr8)
Taxonomy
Kingdom:Bacteria
Phylum:Proteobacteria
Class:Deltaproteobacteria
Order:Desulfuromonadales
Family:Geobacteraceae
Genus:Geobacter
Species:uraniireducens
Strain Rf4
Complete Yes
Sequencing centre (04-MAY-2007) US DOE Joint Genome Institute, 2800 Mitchell Drive B100, Walnut Creek, CA 94598-1698, USA
(23-MAY-2007) National Center for Biotechnology Information, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20894, USA
Sequencing quality Level 6: Finished
Sequencing depth NA
Sequencing method Sanger
Isolation site Uranium bioremediation study site in Rifle Colorado
Isolation country USA
Number of replicons 1
Gram staining properties Negative
Shape Bacilli
Mobility No
Flagellar presence Yes
Number of membranes 2
Oxygen requirements Microaerophilic
Optimal temperature NA
Temperature range Mesophilic
Habitat Multiple
Biotic relationship Free living
Host name NA
Cell arrangement Singles
Sporulation Nonsporulating
Metabolism Iron reducer
Uranium reducer
Energy source Chemolithotroph
Diseases NA
Pathogenicity No