Methanosarcina barkeri str. Fusaro

Methanosarcina_barkeri
Names Methanosarcina barkeri str. Fusaro
Accession numbers NC_007349, NC_007355
Background Methanosarcina barkeri is a methanogenic anaerobe Archaeon. The Fusaro strain was isolated from mud samples taken from the freshwater lake Lago del Fusaro near Naples in Italy. It has also been reported that M.barkeri strain Fusaro lives in the rumen of cattle. The rumen is an organ where microbial populations collaborate to digest cellulose and other polysaccharides, producing carbon dioxide, methane and organic acids. (HAMAP: METBF)
Taxonomy
Kingdom:Archaea
Phylum:Euryarchaeota
Class:Methanomicrobia
Order:Methanosarcinales
Family:Methanosarcinaceae
Genus:Methanosarcina
Species:barkeri
Strain Fusaro
Complete Yes
Sequencing centre (08-AUG-2005) US DOE Joint Genome Institute, 2800 Mitchell Drive B100, Walnut Creek, CA 94598-1698, USA
(22-AUG-2005) National Center for Biotechnology Information, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20894, USA
Sequencing quality Level 6: Finished
Sequencing depth NA
Sequencing method NA
Isolation site Mud samples from Lago del Fusaro Lake in Naples Italy
Isolation country Italy
Number of replicons 2
Gram staining properties NA
Shape Cocci
Mobility No
Flagellar presence NA
Number of membranes 1
Oxygen requirements Anaerobic
Optimal temperature 35.0
Temperature range Mesophilic
Habitat Multiple
Biotic relationship Free living
Host name NA
Cell arrangement Singles
Sporulation Nonsporulating
Metabolism Cellulose degrader
Methanogen
Energy source Lithotroph
Diseases NA
Pathogenicity No