Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639

Sulfolobus_acidocaldarius
Names Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639
Accession numbers NC_007181
Background Sulfolobus acidocaldarius is an aerobic thermoacidophilic crenarchaeon which grows optimally at 80 degrees Celsius and pH 2 to 3 in terrestrial solfataric springs. The genome contains an integrated, and certainly encaptured, pARN-type conjugative plasmid that could facilitate intercellular chromosomal gene exchange. (HAMAP: SULAC)
Taxonomy
Kingdom:Archaea
Phylum:Crenarchaeota
Class:Thermoprotei
Order:Sulfolobales
Family:Sulfolobaceae
Genus:Sulfolobus
Species:acidocaldarius
Strain DSM 639
Complete Yes
Sequencing centre (08-JUL-2005) National Center for Biotechnology Information, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20894, USA
(12-MAY-2005) University of Copenhagen, Institute of Molecular Biology and Physiology, Solvgade 83H, Copenhagen dk-1307,
Sequencing quality Level 6: Finished
Sequencing depth NA
Sequencing method NA
Isolation site Terrestrial solfataras
Isolation country USA
Number of replicons 1
Gram staining properties NA
Shape Cocci
Mobility No
Flagellar presence NA
Number of membranes 1
Oxygen requirements Aerobic
Optimal temperature 70.0
Temperature range Thermophilic
Habitat Specialized
Biotic relationship Free living
Host name NA
Cell arrangement Singles
Sporulation Nonsporulating
Metabolism Sulfur oxidizer
Energy source Lithotroph
Diseases NA
Pathogenicity No